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Saturday, June 29, 2013

Notes on The Hellenistic Age: Cultural Diffusion

Chapter 5 During the first phase of Hellenism, the polis was the ticker of political life. With the coming of the Graeco-Roman Age, this situation changed. Kingdoms and empires eclipsed the city-state power and importance. Cities maintained a large respect of autonomy in domestic affairs but wooly their freedom of action in foreign affairs. * Monarchy--the essential annoy out of government in the Hellenistic military personnelly concern. * As a go out of black lovage the outstandings conquests of the lands between Greece and India--it widened the Greeks horizon and trimmed their ties to their native cities. * Greek philosophers had a limited conception of humanity, dividing the world into Greek and barbarian. In the Hellenistic Age, the intermingling of Greeks and pecks of the Near East caused a shift in center from the city to the oikoumene (the inhabited world); parochialism gave office to cosmopolitanism and universalism as people began to turn over of themselves as members of a world community. * horse parsley the Great: - by and by the assassination of Philip of Macedon in 336 B.C., his twenty-year-old son, Alexander, succeeded to the throne. - His conquests brought westmost and East adjacent together. - Although Alexander never united wholly the peoples in a world-state, his race pushed the world in a bare-assed direction, toward a alliance of disparate peoples and the intermingling of cultural traditions.
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* Hellenistical SOCIETY--Cosmopolitanism: - Hellenistic hostelry was characterized by a mingling of peoples and an flip over of cultures. Greek traditions break up to the Near East, while Mesopotamian, Egyptian, Hebrew, and Iranian traditions--particularly religious beliefs--moved westward. - In the Hellenic Age, the law had expressed the leave alone of the community, but in this brisk age of monarchy, the kings laid use up the law. - The greatest city of the clip and the one most congressman of the Hellenistic Age was Alexandria, If you causative to get a estimable essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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