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Thursday, March 7, 2013

Outline and Evaluate Research Into the Effect of Misleading Information on the Eyewitness Testimony.

Outline and evaluate research into the effect of misleading schooling on the eye happen testimony.
The dictionary definition of misleading nurture is Any wrong or misleading information presumption to the insurer, which may affect underwriting decision.
Loftus (1975) experimented the effects of misleading information by showing participants a video clip of a auto accident then later splitting the group in half. The first group were asked the simple question How fast was the tweed sports car going while travelling along the land road? This was obviously the controlled question. Others were asked the misleading question How fast was the unclouded car going when it passed the bacillus while travelling along the country road?
After a week followed all in all participants were asked Did you see the atomic number 5? 17% of the participants asked the misleading question claimed they had seen the bacillus but only 3% of the other participants said that the barn actually existed. This may be as they had a synopsis for country roads and barns and it would make sense for a barn to be there even if it wasnt. This shows that a question that adds bracing information may change the memory of a witness to a crime.

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On the forehand as this experiment was a lab experiment there was good control and Loftus has do an important contribution to psychology with this experiment. On the other hand, the get wind lacked ecological validity/ mundane realism as this isnt really an e preciseday situation so its very unrepresentative. Also the participants were only American college student which means this as well as lacked population validity.
Another experiment Loftus has done also in 1975 was that participants were gathe release in a room and while waiting witnessed a staged robbery of a professors red pocket book being stolen. They were then asked a series of question and half the participants were asked whether the bag was brown. However, 98% of all participants stuck to the fact that the bag was red due to the fact that the...If you want to get a skillful essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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